@article{ciais2026low,
  title = {Low latency global carbon budget reveals strong land sink recovery in 2025},
  author = {Philippe Ciais and Piyu Ke and Xiangjun Tian and Stephen Sitch and Wei Li and Xiaomeng Du and Xiaofan Gui and Ben Poulter and Thomas Colligan and Auke M. van der Woude and Anne-Wil van den Berg and Wouter Peters and Zhu Liu and Zhu Deng and Zhe Jin and Yilong Wang and Junjie Liu and Sudhanshu Pandey and Chris O'Dell and Jiang Bian and John Miller and Xin Lan and Jefferson Goncalves De Souza and Michael O'Sullivan and Pierre Friedlingstein and Youngryel Ryu and Helin Zhang and Julien Alléon and Yi Xi and Daniel S. Goll and Lei Zhu and Guido R. van der Werf and Yitong Yao and Shilong Piao and Frédéric Chevallier},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2609.34226},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.34226},
}

@article{perera2026automated,
  title = {Automated Detection and Structuring of Social Tipping Point Evidence in Climate related Documents: A Modular AI Framework},
  author = {Kavindu Perera and Mohammad Abaeiani and Ekaterina Gilman and Lauri Loven and Mourad Oussalah and Tassos Kanellos and Beatrice Gobbo and Dante Adami and Nicolò Ferriani and Maximiliano Romero and Pierre Rossel and Marc Bonazountas and Christina Deligianni and Nikos Xyderis and Artur Bogucki and Lampros Argyriou and Prasasthy Balasubramanian},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2609.12254},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.12254},
}

@article{vandal2026distilling,
  title = {Distilling deep optical flow stereo methods to retrieve dense three-dimensional wind fields},
  author = {Thomas J. Vandal and Dong L. Wu and James L. Carr and Derek J. Posselt and Elise Penn and Tristan Ballard and August Posch and Kate Duffy},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2609.03100},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.03100},
}

@article{monsalve2026sensoradaptive,
  title = {A Sensor-Adaptive Incremental Learning Framework for Artifact Detection in Satellite Precipitation Data},
  author = {Andres F. Monsalve and Hernan A. Moreno and Christian D. Kummerow},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2609.01514},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.01514},
}

@article{martinazzo2026application,
  title = {Application of the latent twins approach for clear sky retrieval from IASI observations},
  author = {Michele Martinazzo and Cristina Sgattoni and Marco Menarini and Chiara Zugarini and Tiziano Maestri and Luca Sgheri},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2608.27692},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.27692},
}

@article{salgueiro2026tropospheric,
  title = {Tropospheric temperature and humidity profile retrieval from Meteosat Flexible Combined Imager based on deep learning},
  author = {Alejandro Salgueiro and Johannes Rausch and Julie Thérèse Villinger and Angela Meyer},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2608.25700},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.25700},
}

@article{georgakis2026deep,
  title = {Deep Learning Super Resolution for Satellite Cloud Mask Downscaling},
  author = {Angelos Georgakis and Valentina Kanaki and Giorgos Giannopoulos and Stella Girtsou and Ioannis Kontogiorgakis and Charalampos Kontoes and Kostas Philippopoulos},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2608.24715},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.24715},
}

@article{silva2026impact,
  title = {The impact of feature engineering and an optimisation framework for ocean colour machine learning},
  author = {Edson Silva and Julien Brajard and Simon Cappe and Lasse H. Pettersson and François Counillon},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2608.19899},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.19899},
}

@article{amini2026rapid,
  title = {Rapid Debris-Volume Estimation from Post-Hurricane Aerial Imagery},
  author = {Kooshan Amini and Jamie Ellen Padgett and Guha Balakrishnan},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2608.17165},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.17165},
}

@article{fabel2026farsky,
  title = {FarSky: Task-Aware Latent-Space Coupling for Generative Intra-Hour Solar Forecasting},
  author = {Yann Fabel and Bijan Nouri and Milon Miah and Niklas Blum and Luis F. Zarzalejo and Julia Kowalski and Robert Pitz-Paal},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2608.11254},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.11254},
}

@article{zannat2026tropical,
  title = {Tropical Cyclone Forecasting via Latent Rectified Flow using Satellite Imagery and Atmospheric Fields},
  author = {Meheru Zannat and Sk. Md. Masudul Ahsan},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2608.08354},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.08354},
}

@article{pribotkin2026meteosat,
  title = {Meteosat Third Generation imagery improves CNN-based SSI retrieval},
  author = {Gordei Pribõtkin and Piia Post and Velle Toll},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2607.28093},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.28093},
}

@article{white2026c3dir,
  title = {C3DIR: A Deep Learning 3-Dimensional Cloud Property Retrieval Scheme for Passive Satellite Imagers},
  author = {Charles H. White and Yoo-Jeong Noh and John M. Haynes and Imme Ebert-Uphoff},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2607.16929},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.16929},
}

@article{wang2026physicsinformed,
  title = {Physics-Informed Feature Engineering 1D-CNN for Multilayer Cloud Detection from Geostationary Satellites},
  author = {Fu Wang and Chi Yang and Qi-Feng Lu and Rui-Xia Liu and Xiao-Fei Yang and Xiao-Fang Liu and Bo Li and Lin Chen},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2607.16270},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.16270},
}

@article{gholoubi2026ocelot,
  title = {OCELOT: Direct Atmospheric Forecasting from Heterogeneous Earth Observations Using a Graph-Transformer Hybrid Model},
  author = {Azadeh Gholoubi and Ronald McLaren and Mu-Chieh Ko and Xin Jin and Nicholas Esposito and Andrew Collard and Cory Martin and Russ Treadon and Daniel Holdaway and Daryl Kleist},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2607.14196},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.14196},
}

@article{ramachandran2026glaciercastai,
  title = {GlacierCastAI: Predicting Glacier Retreat from Multi-Modal Satellite Imagery and Climate Signals},
  author = {Arunkumar Ramachandran},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2607.04117},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.04117},
}

@article{dauvilliers2026motifgen,
  title = {MotifGen: Spatiotemporal interpolation of misaligned satellite images via multi-source generative modeling, in an application to tropical cyclones},
  author = {Clément Dauvilliers and Claire Monteleoni},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2606.24263},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.24263},
}

@article{shen2026simba,
  title = {SIMBA: ABidirectional Retrieval Forward Simulation Framework for Modeling FY-4A GIIRS Hyperspectral Infrared Radiances Toward NWP Applications},
  author = {Jingdong Shen and Fu Wang* and Qifeng Lu and Hao Huang and Chunqiang Wu and Chi Yang and Xiaofang Liu},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2606.19943},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.19943},
}

@article{starfeldt2026urban,
  title = {Urban Heat MiniCubes: An AI-Ready dataset for urban heat research},
  author = {Jonathan Starfeldt and Maria J. Molina and Alexander Kerr and Adam Yang and Thomas R. H. Holmes and Christopher R. Hain},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2606.11534},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.11534},
}

@article{chen2026physicsguided,
  title = {Physics-Guided Dual Decoding and Spectral Supervision for Global 3D Hydrometeor Prediction},
  author = {Dandan Chen and Yaqiang Wang},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2606.08563},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.08563},
}

@article{perez2026setbased,
  title = {Set-Based Transformer for Atmospheric Compensation in Standoff LWIR Hyperspectral Imaging},
  author = {Fabian Perez and Nicolas Quintero and Jeferson Acevedo and Hoover Rueda-Chacon},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2606.08324},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.08324},
}

@article{roy2026foundation,
  title = {Towards a Foundation Model for the Martian Atmosphere},
  author = {Sujit Roy and Udayshankar Nair and Yuling Wu and Georgios Priftis and Liping Wang and Anastasia Georgiou and Anne Jones and Björn Lütjens and Johannes Schmude and Campbell Watson and Rachel A. Slank and Ankur Kumar and Anirbit Mukherjee and Procheta Sen and Ramin Lolachi and Haonan Chen and Manil Maskey and Juan Bernabé-Moreno and Rahul Ramachandran},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2605.28851},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.28851},
}

@article{sonabendw2026quantification,
  title = {Quantification of atmospheric carbon dioxide from the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES East)},
  author = {Aaron Sonabend-W and Sean Campbell and John Platt and Christopher Van Arsdale and Anna M. Michalak},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2605.23991},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.23991},
}

@article{sanchezdemiguel2026impact,
  title = {Impact of Atmospheric Turbulence and Pointing Error on Earth Observation},
  author = {Celia Sánchez-de-Miguel and Antonio M. Mercado-Martínez and Beatriz Soret and Antonio Jurado-Navas and Miguel Castillo-Vázquez},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2605.22268},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.22268},
}

@article{yang2026plugandplay,
  title = {A plug-and-play generative framework for multi-satellite precipitation estimation},
  author = {Yunfan Yang and Haofei Sun and Xiuyu Sun and Wei Han and Xiaoze Xu and Xingtao Song and Jun Li and Zhiqiu Gao and Wei Huang and Hao Li},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2605.14426},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.14426},
}

@article{xu2026cloudtop,
  title = {Cloud-top infrared observations reveal the four-dimensional precipitation structure},
  author = {Tianchi Xu and Ziqiang Ma and Andrea Marinoni and Yuanpeng He and Xiaoqing Li and Chuanfeng Zhao and Kang He and Jintao Xu and Bohan Zhou and Wenbo Zhao and Haoshuang Chen and Tun Wang and Dongdong Wang and Yang Hong},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2605.07499},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.07499},
}

@article{pfreundschuh2026gprofir,
  title = {GPROF-IR: An Improved Single-Channel Infrared Precipitation Retrieval for Merged Satellite Precipitation Products},
  author = {Simon Pfreundschuh and Christian D. Kummerow and Jackson Tan and George J. Huffman},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2605.07167},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.07167},
}

@article{froehlich2026climatebased,
  title = {Climate-based Pre-screening of Self-sustaining Regreening Opportunities in Drylands: A Case Study for Saudi Arabia},
  author = {Katja Froehlich and Jonathan Klein and Ibrahim S. Elbasyoni and Julian D. Hunt and Yoshihide Wada and Dominik L. Michels},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2605.04206},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.04206},
}

@article{cherukuru2026scientific,
  title = {Toward a Scientific Discovery Engine for Weather and Climate Data: A Visual Analytics Workbench for Embedding-Based Exploration},
  author = {Nihanth W. Cherukuru and Matt Rehme and Kirsten J. Mayer and David John Gagne and John Schreck and John Clyne and Charlie Becker},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2605.00972},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.00972},
}

@article{ozdemir2026earth,
  title = {Earth System Foundation Model (ESFM): A unified framework for heterogeneous data integration and forecasting},
  author = {Firat Ozdemir and Yun Cheng and Salman Mohebi and Fanny Lehmann and Simon Adamov and Zhenyi Zhang and Leonardo Trentini and Dana Grund and Oliver Fuhrer and Torsten Hoefler and Siddhartha Mishra and Sebastian Schemm and Benedikt Soja and Mathieu Salzmann},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2605.00850},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.00850},
}

@article{shyam2026attentionbased,
  title = {Attention-based Multi-modal Deep Learning Model of Spatio-temporal Crop Yield Prediction with Satellite, Soil and Climate Data},
  author = {Gopal Krishna Shyam and Ila Chandrakar},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2604.19217},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.19217},
}

@article{wang2026climagent,
  title = {ClimAgent: LLM as Agents for Autonomous Open-ended Climate Science Analysis},
  author = {Hao Wang and Jindong Han and Wei Fan and Hao Liu},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2604.16922},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.16922},
}

@article{hang2026cyclonemae,
  title = {CycloneMAE: A Scalable Multi-Task Learning Model for Global Tropical Cyclone Probabilistic Forecasting},
  author = {Renlong Hang and Zihao Xu and Jiuwei Zhao and Runling Yu and Leye Cheng and Qingshan Liu},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2604.12180},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.12180},
}

@article{ma2026integrating,
  title = {Integrating Weather Foundation Model and Satellite to Enable Fine-Grained Solar Irradiance Forecasting},
  author = {Ziqing Ma and Kai Ying and Xinyue Gu and Tian Zhou and Tianyu Zhu and Haifan Zhang and Peisong Niu and Zheng Wang and Cong Bai and Liang Sun},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2603.14845},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.14845},
}

@article{yakout2026physicsinformed,
  title = {Physics-Informed Diffusion Model for Generating Synthetic Extreme Rare Weather Events Data},
  author = {Marawan Yakout and Tannistha Maiti and Monira Majhabeen and Tarry Singh},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2603.06782},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.06782},
}

@article{thomas2026fusion,
  title = {Fusion and Grouping Strategies in Deep Learning for Local Climate Zone Classification of Multimodal Remote Sensing Data},
  author = {Ancymol Thomas and Jaya Sreevalsan-Nair},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2603.04562},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.04562},
}

@article{damour2026retrodictive,
  title = {Retrodictive Forecasting: A Proof-of-Concept for Exploiting Temporal Asymmetry in Time Series Prediction},
  author = {Cedric Damour},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2603.00636},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.00636},
}

@article{iele2026probabilistic,
  title = {Probabilistic NDVI Forecasting from Sparse Satellite Time Series and Weather Covariates},
  author = {Irene Iele and Giulia Romoli and Daniele Molino and Elena Mulero Ayllón and Filippo Ruffini and Paolo Soda and Matteo Tortora},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2602.17683},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.17683},
}

@article{ye2026dualtransunet,
  title = {A Dual-TransUNet Deep Learning Framework for Multi-Source Precipitation Merging and Improving Seasonal and Extreme Estimates},
  author = {Yuchen Ye and Zixuan Qi and Shixuan Li and Wei Qi and Yanpeng Cai and Chaoxia Yuan},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2602.04757},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.04757},
}

@article{humphreys2026radarbased,
  title = {Radar-Based Raindrop Size Distribution Prediction: Comparing Analytical, Neural Network, and Decision Tree Approaches},
  author = {R. J. Humphreys},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2602.01236},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.01236},
}

@article{narayanan2026prototypebased,
  title = {Prototype-based Explainable Neural Networks with Channel-specific Reasoning for Geospatial Learning Tasks},
  author = {Anushka Narayanan and Karianne J. Bergen},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2602.00331},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.00331},
}

@article{pathak2026learning,
  title = {Learning Accurate Storm-Scale Evolution from Observations},
  author = {Jaideep Pathak and Mohammad Shoaib Abbas and Peter Harrington and Zeyuan Hu and Noah Brenowitz and Suman Ravuri and Alberto Carpentieri and Jussi Leinonen and Corey Adams and Oliver Hennigh and Nicholas Geneva and Dale Durran and Mike Pritchard},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2601.17268},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.17268},
}

@article{mcphillips2026longterm,
  title = {Long-Term Probabilistic Forecast of Vegetation Conditions Using Climate Attributes in the Four Corners Region},
  author = {Erika McPhillips and Hyeongseong Lee and Xiangyu Xie and Kathy Baylis and Chris Funk and Mengyang Gu},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2601.16347},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.16347},
}

@article{forgaard2026thor,
  title = {THOR: A Versatile Foundation Model for Earth Observation Climate and Society Applications},
  author = {Theodor Forgaard and Jarle H. Reksten and Anders U. Waldeland and Valerio Marsocci and Nicolas Longépé and Michael Kampffmeyer and Arnt-Børre Salberg},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2601.16011},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.16011},
}

@article{nji2026faconvlstm,
  title = {FAConvLSTM: Factorized-Attention ConvLSTM for Efficient Feature Extraction in Multivariate Climate Data},
  author = {Francis Ndikum Nji and Jianwu Wang},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2601.10914},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10914},
}

@article{sgattoni2025latent,
  title = {Latent Twins: A Framework for Scene Recognition and Fast Radiative Transfer Inversion in FORUM All-Sky Observations},
  author = {Cristina Sgattoni and Luca Sgheri and Matthias Chung and Michele Martinazzo},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2512.24865},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.24865},
}

@article{song2025huayu,
  title = {Huayu: Advanced Real-Time Precipitation Estimation from Geostationary Satellite},
  author = {Zijiang Song and Ting Liu and Lina Yuan and Yuying Li and Ao Xu and Xigang Sun and Ye Li and Feng Lu and Min Liu},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2512.15222},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.15222},
}

@article{xiong2025highresolution,
  title = {High-Resolution Retrieval of Atmospheric Boundary Layers with Nonstationary Gaussian Processes},
  author = {Haoran Xiong and Paytsar Muradyan and Christopher J. Geoga},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2512.04217},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.04217},
}

@article{li2025tabgru,
  title = {TabGRU: An Enhanced Design for Urban Rainfall Intensity Estimation Using Commercial Microwave Links},
  author = {Xingwang Li and Mengyun Chen and Jiamou Liu and Sijie Wang and Shuanggen Jin and Jafet C. M. Andersson and Jonas Olsson and Remco and van de Beek and Hai Victor Habi and Congzheng Han},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2512.02465},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.02465},
}

@article{brempong2025oya,
  title = {Oya: Deep Learning for Accurate Global Precipitation Estimation},
  author = {Emmanuel Asiedu Brempong and Mohammed Alewi Hassen and MohamedElfatih MohamedKhair and Vusumuzi Dube and Santiago Hincapie Potes and Olivia Graham and Amanie Brik and Amy McGovern and George J. Huffman and Jason Hickey},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2511.10562},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.10562},
}

@article{ermis2025global,
  title = {Global 3D Reconstruction of Clouds & Tropical Cyclones},
  author = {Shirin Ermis and Cesar Aybar and Lilli Freischem and Stella Girtsou and Kyriaki-Margarita Bintsi and Emiliano Diaz Salas-Porras and Michael Eisinger and William Jones and Anna Jungbluth and Benoit Tremblay},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2511.04773},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.04773},
}

@article{malsky2025accelerating,
  title = {Accelerating Radiative Transfer for Planetary Atmospheres by Orders of Magnitude with a Transformer-Based Machine Learning Model},
  author = {Isaac Malsky and Tiffany Kataria and Natasha E. Batalha and Matthew Graham},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2510.27050},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.27050},
}

@article{zhang2025hurdleimdl,
  title = {Hurdle-IMDL: An Imbalanced Learning Framework for Infrared Rainfall Retrieval},
  author = {Fangjian Zhang and Xiaoyong Zhuge and Wenlan Wang and Haixia Xiao and Yuying Zhu and Siyang Cheng},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2510.20486},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.20486},
}

@article{martinezibarra2025chlorophylla,
  title = {Chlorophyll-a Mapping and Prediction in the Mar Menor Lagoon Using C2RCC-Processed Sentinel 2 Imagery},
  author = {Antonio Martínez-Ibarra and Aurora González-Vidal and Adrián Cánovas-Rodríguez and Antonio F. Skarmeta},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2510.09736},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.09736},
}

@article{chakravarty2025outofdistribution,
  title = {Out-of-Distribution Generalization in Climate-Aware Yield Prediction with Earth Observation Data},
  author = {Aditya Chakravarty},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2510.07350},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.07350},
}

@article{buhler2025multifaceted,
  title = {Multi-faceted light pollution modelling and its application to the decline of artificial illuminance in France},
  author = {Rolf Buhler and Philippe Deverchère and Christophe Plotard and Sébastien Vauclair},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2510.02977},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.02977},
}

@article{jaber2025autoclimds,
  title = {AutoClimDS: Climate Data Science Agentic AI -- A Knowledge Graph is All You Need},
  author = {Ahmed Jaber and Wangshu Zhu and Ayon Roy and Karthick Jayavelu and Justin Downes and Sameer Mohamed and Candace Agonafir and Linnia Hawkins and Tian Zheng},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2509.21553},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.21553},
}

@article{yang2025sgmagnet,
  title = {SGMAGNet: A Baseline Model for 3D Cloud Phase Structure Reconstruction on a New Passive Active Satellite Benchmark},
  author = {Chi Yang and Fu Wang and Xiaofei Yang and Hao Huang and Weijia Cao and Xiaowen Chu},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2509.15706},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.15706},
}

@article{pfreundschuh2025benchmark,
  title = {A Benchmark Dataset for Satellite-Based Estimation and Detection of Rain},
  author = {Simon Pfreundschuh and Malarvizhi Arulraj and Ali Behrangi and Linda Bogerd and Alan James Peixoto Calheiros and Daniele Casella and Neda Dolatabadi and Clement Guilloteau and Jie Gong and Christian D. Kummerow and Pierre Kirstetter and Gyuwon Lee and Maximilian Maahn and Lisa Milani and Giulia Panegrossi and Rayana Palharini and Veljko Petković and Soorok Ryu and Paolo Sanò and Jackson Tan},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2509.08816},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.08816},
}

@article{xie2025mechanismcoupled,
  title = {A Mechanism-Coupled Split Window Network for Medium- to High-Resolution Land Surface Temperature Retrieval},
  author = {Tian Xie and Menghui Jiang and Chao Zeng and Huifang Li and Guanhao Zhang and Chan Li and Huanfeng Shen},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2509.04991},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.04991},
}

@article{acciarini2025forecasting,
  title = {Forecasting the Ionosphere from Sparse GNSS Data with Temporal-Fusion Transformers},
  author = {Giacomo Acciarini and Simone Mestici and Halil Kelebek and Linnea Wolniewicz and Michael Vergalla and Madhulika Guhathakurta and Umaa Rebbapragada and Bala Poduval and Atılım Güneş Baydin and Frank Soboczenski},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2509.00631},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.00631},
}

@article{naskar2025cumolosmae,
  title = {CuMoLoS-MAE: A Masked Autoencoder for Remote Sensing Data Reconstruction},
  author = {Anurup Naskar and Nathanael Zhixin Wong and Sara Shamekh},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2508.14957},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.14957},
}

@article{zugarini2025machine,
  title = {Machine Learning for Cloud Detection in IASI Measurements: A Data-Driven SVM Approach with Physical Constraints},
  author = {Chiara Zugarini and Cristina Sgattoni and Luca Sgheri},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2508.10120},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.10120},
}

@article{jeon2025discovering,
  title = {Discovering Spatial Correlations of Earth Observations for weather forecasting by using Graph Structure Learning},
  author = {Hyeon-Ju Jeon and Jeon-Ho Kang and In-Hyuk Kwon and O-Joun Lee},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2508.07659},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.07659},
}

@article{yo2025learning,
  title = {Learning Representations of Satellite Images with Evaluations on Synoptic Weather Events},
  author = {Ting-Shuo Yo and Shih-Hao Su and Chien-Ming Wu and Wei-Ting Chen and Jung-Lien Chu and Chiao-Wei Chang and Hung-Chi Kuo},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2508.06122},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.06122},
}

@article{bai2025solarseer,
  title = {SolarSeer: Ultrafast and accurate 24-hour solar irradiance forecasts outperforming numerical weather prediction across the USA},
  author = {Mingliang Bai and Zuliang Fang and Shengyu Tao and Siqi Xiang and Jiang Bian and Yanfei Xiang and Pengcheng Zhao and Weixin Jin and Jonathan A. Weyn and Haiyu Dong and Bin Zhang and Hongyu Sun and Kit Thambiratnam and Qi Zhang and Hongbin Sun and Xuan Zhang and Qiuwei Wu},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2508.03590},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.03590},
}

@article{sun2025fusion,
  title = {Fusion of multi-source precipitation records via coordinate-based generative model},
  author = {Sencan Sun and Congyi Nai and Baoxiang Pan and Wentao Li and Lu Li and Xin Li and Efi Foufoula-Georgiou and Yanluan Lin},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2506.11698},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.11698},
}

@article{kamangir2025california,
  title = {California Crop Yield Benchmark: Combining Satellite Image, Climate, Evapotranspiration, and Soil Data Layers for County-Level Yield Forecasting of Over 70 Crops},
  author = {Hamid Kamangir and Mona Hajiesmaeeli and Mason Earles},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2506.10228},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.10228},
}

@article{frischholz2025retrieval,
  title = {Retrieval of Surface Solar Radiation through Implicit Albedo Recovery from Temporal Context},
  author = {Yael Frischholz and Devis Tuia and Michael Lehning},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2506.10174},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.10174},
}

@article{dolezalova2025automatic,
  title = {Automatic detection of overshooting tops and their properties from visible satellite channels},
  author = {Anežka Doležalová and Jakub Seidl and Jindřich Šťástka and Ján Kaňák},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2506.00246},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.00246},
}

@article{asanjan2025gaia,
  title = {GAIA: A Foundation Model for Operational Atmospheric Dynamics},
  author = {Ata Akbari Asanjan and Olivia Alexander and Tom Berg and Stephen Peng and Jad Makki and Clara Zhang and Matt Yang and Disha Shidham and Srija Chakraborty and William Bender and Cara Crawford and Arun Ravindran and Olivier Raiman and David Potere and David Bell},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2505.18179},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.18179},
}

@article{thulke2025listen,
  title = {Listen to the Context: Towards Faithful Large Language Models for Retrieval Augmented Generation on Climate Questions},
  author = {David Thulke and Jakob Kemmler and Christian Dugast and Hermann Ney},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2505.15633},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.15633},
}

@article{nasios2025aidriven,
  title = {AI-driven multi-source data fusion for algal bloom severity classification in small inland water bodies: Leveraging Sentinel-2, DEM, and NOAA climate data},
  author = {Ioannis Nasios},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2505.03808},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03808},
}

@article{howard2025probabilistic,
  title = {Probabilistic Emulation of the Community Radiative Transfer Model Using Machine Learning},
  author = {Lucas Howard and Aneesh C. Subramanian and Gregory Thompson and Benjamin Johnson and Thomas Auligne},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2504.16192},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.16192},
}

@article{han2025physicsguided,
  title = {Physics-Guided Multimodal Transformers are the Necessary Foundation for the Next Generation of Meteorological Science},
  author = {Jing Han and Hanting Chen and Kai Han and Xiaomeng Huang and Wenjun Xu and Dacheng Tao and Ping Zhang},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2504.14174},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.14174},
}

@article{xie2025mechanismlearning,
  title = {A Mechanism-Learning Deeply Coupled Model for Remote Sensing Retrieval of Global Land Surface Temperature},
  author = {Tian Xie and Menghui Jiang and Huanfeng Shen and Huifang Li and Chao Zeng and Jun Ma and Guanhao Zhang and Liangpei Zhang},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2504.07481},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.07481},
}

@article{kammerlander2025machine,
  title = {Machine Learning Models for Soil Parameter Prediction Based on Satellite, Weather, Clay and Yield Data},
  author = {Calvin Kammerlander and Viola Kolb and Marinus Luegmair and Lou Scheermann and Maximilian Schmailzl and Marco Seufert and Jiayun Zhang and Denis Dalic and Torsten Schön},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2503.22276},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.22276},
}

@article{chatterjee2025forecasting,
  title = {Forecasting Volcanic Radiative Power (VPR) at Fuego Volcano Using Bayesian Regularized Neural Network},
  author = {Snehamoy Chatterjee and Greg Waite and Sidike Paheding and Luke Bowman},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2503.21803},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.21803},
}

@article{ahmad2025spatiotemporal,
  title = {Spatiotemporal Air Quality Mapping in Urban Areas Using Sparse Sensor Data, Satellite Imagery, Meteorological Factors, and Spatial Features},
  author = {Osama Ahmad and Zubair Khalid and Muhammad Tahir and Momin Uppal},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2501.11270},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.11270},
}

@article{rabault2025data,
  title = {Data fusion of complementary data sources using Machine Learning enables higher accuracy Solar Resource Maps},
  author = {J Rabault and ML Sætra and A Dobler and S Eastwood and E Berge},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2501.04381},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.04381},
}

@article{tao2025lwfnet,
  title = {LWFNet: Coherent Doppler Wind Lidar-Based Network for Wind Field Retrieval},
  author = {Ran Tao and Chong Wang and Hao Chen and Mingjiao Jia and Xiang Shang and Luoyuan Qu and Guoliang Shentu and Yanyu Lu and Yanfeng Huo and Lei Bai and Xianghui Xue and Xiankang Dou},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2501.02613},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.02613},
}

@article{kamangir2024cmavit,
  title = {CMAViT: Integrating Climate, Managment, and Remote Sensing Data for Crop Yield Estimation with Multimodel Vision Transformers},
  author = {Hamid Kamangir and Brent. S. Sams and Nick Dokoozlian and Luis Sanchez and J. Mason. Earles},
  year = {2024},
  eprint = {2411.16989},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.16989},
}

@article{kitamoto2024machine,
  title = {Machine Learning for the Digital Typhoon Dataset: Extensions to Multiple Basins and New Developments in Representations and Tasks},
  author = {Asanobu Kitamoto and Erwan Dzik and Gaspar Faure},
  year = {2024},
  eprint = {2411.16421},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.16421},
}

@article{wei2024dayu,
  title = {DaYu: Data-Driven Model for Geostationary Satellite Observed Cloud Images Forecasting},
  author = {Xujun Wei and Feng Zhang and Renhe Zhang and Wenwen Li and Cuiping Liu and Bin Guo and Jingwei Li and Haoyang Fu and Xu Tang},
  year = {2024},
  eprint = {2411.10144},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.10144},
}

@article{carpentieri2024datadriven,
  title = {Data-driven Surface Solar Irradiance Estimation using Neural Operators at Global Scale},
  author = {Alberto Carpentieri and Jussi Leinonen and Jeff Adie and Boris Bonev and Doris Folini and Farah Hariri},
  year = {2024},
  eprint = {2411.08843},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.08843},
}

@article{reeze2024machine,
  title = {Machine Learning-based Denoising of Surface Solar Irradiance simulated with Monte Carlo Ray Tracing},
  author = {Ment Reeze and Menno A. Veerman and Chiel C. van Heerwaarden},
  year = {2024},
  eprint = {2411.06574},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.06574},
}

@article{colin2024rainfall,
  title = {Rainfall regression from C-band Synthetic Aperture Radar using Multi-Task Generative Adversarial Networks},
  author = {Aurélien Colin and Romain Husson},
  year = {2024},
  eprint = {2411.03480},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.03480},
}

@article{sgattoni2024physicsaware,
  title = {A physics-aware data-driven surrogate approach for fast atmospheric radiative transfer inversion},
  author = {Cristina Sgattoni and Luca Sgheri and Matthias Chung},
  year = {2024},
  eprint = {2410.22609},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.22609},
}

@article{yang2024local,
  title = {Local Off-Grid Weather Forecasting with Multi-Modal Earth Observation Data},
  author = {Qidong Yang and Jonathan Giezendanner and Daniel Salles Civitarese and Johannes Jakubik and Eric Schmitt and Anirban Chandra and Jeremy Vila and Detlef Hohl and Chris Hill and Campbell Watson and Sherrie Wang},
  year = {2024},
  eprint = {2410.12938},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.12938},
}

@article{jeggle2024icecloudnet,
  title = {IceCloudNet: 3D reconstruction of cloud ice from Meteosat SEVIRI},
  author = {Kai Jeggle and Mikolaj Czerkawski and Federico Serva and Bertrand Le Saux and David Neubauer and Ulrike Lohmann},
  year = {2024},
  eprint = {2410.04135},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.04135},
}

@article{lagerquist2024centerfixing,
  title = {Center-fixing of tropical cyclones using uncertainty-aware deep learning applied to high-temporal-resolution geostationary satellite imagery},
  author = {Ryan Lagerquist and Galina Chirokova and Robert DeMaria and Mark DeMaria and Imme Ebert-Uphoff},
  year = {2024},
  eprint = {2409.16507},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.16507},
}

@article{suwanwimolkul2024developing,
  title = {Developing a Thailand solar irradiance map using Himawari-8 satellite imageries and deep learning models},
  author = {Suwichaya Suwanwimolkul and Natanon Tongamrak and Nuttamon Thungka and Naebboon Hoonchareon and Jitkomut Songsiri},
  year = {2024},
  eprint = {2409.16320},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.16320},
}

@article{schuurman2024surface,
  title = {Surface solar radiation: AI satellite retrieval can outperform Heliosat and generalizes well to other climate zones},
  author = {K. R. Schuurman and A. Meyer},
  year = {2024},
  eprint = {2409.16316},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.16316},
}

@article{ling2024estimating,
  title = {Estimating Atmospheric Variables from Digital Typhoon Satellite Images via Conditional Denoising Diffusion Models},
  author = {Zhangyue Ling and Pritthijit Nath and César Quilodrán-Casas},
  year = {2024},
  eprint = {2409.07961},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.07961},
}

@article{mukherjee2024atmospheric,
  title = {An Atmospheric Correction Integrated LULC Segmentation Model for High-Resolution Satellite Imagery},
  author = {Soham Mukherjee and Yash Dixit and Naman Srivastava and Joel D Joy and Rohan Olikara and Koesha Sinha and Swarup E and Rakshit Ramesh},
  year = {2024},
  eprint = {2409.05494},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.05494},
}

@article{shojaeezadeh2024novel,
  title = {A novel fusion of Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 with climate data for crop phenology estimation using Machine Learning},
  author = {Shahab Aldin Shojaeezadeh and Abdelrazek Elnashar and Tobias Karl David Weber},
  year = {2024},
  eprint = {2409.00020},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.00020},
}

@article{li2024crossview,
  title = {Cross-View Geolocalization and Disaster Mapping with Street-View and VHR Satellite Imagery: A Case Study of Hurricane IAN},
  author = {Hao Li and Fabian Deuser and Wenping Yina and Xuanshu Luo and Paul Walther and Gengchen Mai and Wei Huang and Martin Werner},
  year = {2024},
  eprint = {2408.06761},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.06761},
}

@article{tahseen2024enhancing,
  title = {Enhancing 3D Planetary Atmosphere Simulations with a Surrogate Radiative Transfer Model},
  author = {Tara P. A. Tahseen and João M. Mendonça and Kai Hou Yip and Ingo P. Waldmann},
  year = {2024},
  eprint = {2407.08556},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.08556},
}

@article{sasaki2024physicsinformed,
  title = {A Physics-Informed Machine Learning Approach utilizing Multiband Satellite Data for Solar Irradiance Estimation},
  author = {Jun Sasaki and Maki Okada and Kenji Utsunomiya and Koji Yamaguchi},
  year = {2024},
  eprint = {2407.04283},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.04283},
}